There is mounting speculation that Burnham could break up Homes England, the public body responsible for delivering the country’s affordable housing.
Shorts
news
Venezuela earthquake survivor rescued after eight days – the latest
Caption: TOPSHOT – An international rescue team carries Hernan Gil, a survivor of Venezuela’s twin earthquakes, on a stretche in Catia La Mar, La Guaira State, Venezuela on July 2, 2026, eight days after the quake. Hernan Gil, a 43-year-old security guard, had been buried in the booth of the seven-story building where he worked in Catia La Mar, a coastal area in the state of La Guaira devastated by the disaster. (Photo by Federico PARRA / AFP via Getty Images) Photographer: FEDERICO PARRA Provider: AFP via Getty Images Source: AFP Copyright: AFP or licensors
A security guard was pulled from the rubble in La Guaria on Thursday, more than 70 hours after he was located in a concrete booth several stories underground.
Man uninjured after rescue
Caption: US rescuers withdraw from the area after failing to find any survivors during search operations in Caraballeda, La Guaira state, Venezuela, on July 2, 2026, eight days after twin earthquakes. Hundreds of rescuers in Venezuela cheered and embraced on July 2, 2026 after pulling 43-year-old Hernan Gil from the ruins of a collapsed building eight days after deadly twin earthquakes, AFP journalists witnessed. (Photo by MARTIN BERNETTI / AFP via Getty Images) Photographer: MARTIN BERNETTI Provider: AFP via Getty Images Source: AFP Copyright: AFP or licensors
Hernan Gil, 44, was working in the basement of a shopping mall car park when the twin quakes struck.
A Costa Rican paramedic heard his cries, prompting a 70-hour rescue.
NEWS
3 min read
How many people have died?
The official death toll has reached
2,595
as of Thursday morning.
It is expected to rise further though, with as many as
50,000
still reported missing after the twin quakes.
Critics of interim president Delcy Rodriguez have accused the government of not responding fast or urgently enough, and independent counts have been set up.
More miraculous rescues
An eight-year-old, Gael Serrano, managed to crawl to safety on Tuesday with his father and grandmother after their eight-storey apartment block collapsed on them in Caraballeda, burying them in rubble.
Caption: Grian Serrano, left, his mother, Ingrid Rochabrun, and his son, Gael, sit at the home where they are staying with relatives in Caracas, Venezuela, after surviving the back-to-back earthquakes that destroyed their apartment building in Caraballeda, Monday, June 29, 2026. Serrano also survived the 1999 mudslides that struck La Guaira. (AP Photo/Pedro Mattey) Photographer: Pedro Mattey Provider: AP Photo/Pedro Mattey Source: AP Copyright: Copyright 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved Caption: A drone view shows a collapsed building, in the aftermath of earthquakes, in La Guaira, Venezuela, July 2, 2026. REUTERS/Ricardo Arduengo Photographer: Ricardo Arduengo Provider: REUTERS Source: REUTERS
Two-year-old Kleiber Moran was also pulled to safety after six days under the rubble, and was reunited with his aunt who told the BBC she would care for him “with a mother’s warmth” until her sister was found.
UN co-ordinator believes death toll will climb
We are definitely looking at a number higher than the one already reported.
A forensic pathologist told CNN that morgues in La Guaira are processing 400 bodies a day, many unrecognisable.
Volunteers search for survivors and victims after two earthquakes struck Venezuela. (Picture: Lin Chunyin/China News Service via Getty Images)
Opposition figures shave accused the government of downplaying the death toll amid estimates it is likely to be in the tens of thousands.
Watch the video here
🇻🇪 Man rescued eight days after Venezuela quakes
An international rescue team have pulled a survivor of Venezuela’s twin earthquakes from the rubble, after surviving eight days underground. Hernan Gil, a 43-year-old security guard, had been buried in the booth of the seven-story… pic.twitter.com/daK4lPGu2Q
Ex-Olympian charged for ‘vandalising’ Trump’s $14m pool project
David Hearn, 67, is accused of “maliciously” damaging the floor of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool which President Trump just had resurfaced.
Caption: A member of the National Guard patrols along the rim of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool following the completion of recent renovations in Washington, DC, on June 22, 2026. US President Donald Trump on Monday threatened jail time for anyone seeking to damage one of his signature renovation projects, the Reflecting Pool at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, whose overhaul has become a political flashpoint. Trump brought in contractors to drain the 610-meter pool and repaint it “American flag blue.” But soon after completion of the work the coating has begun to peel off and algae turned the pool’s water a mucky green — setbacks the president blamed on vandals, without providing evidence. (Photo by Kent Nishimura / AFP via Getty Images) Photographer: KENT NISHIMURA Provider: AFP via Getty Images Source: AFP Copyright: AFP or licensors
Olympian denies vandalism
Hearn, a former US Olympic canoeist, is accused of “forcefully and violently” ripping up sealant that had been installed on the pool as part of Trump’s revamp, causing $1,000 of damage in a “deliberate act”.
Hearn, whose company makes water-resistant materials, says he was passing on a bike ride and reached into the pool to examine the coating, which was peeling.
Caption: WASHINGTON,DC – JUNE 18: A piece of the new blue paint, a part of President Donald Trump’s renovation, peels off from the bottom of the Lincoln Memorial’s Reflecting Pool on June 18, 2026, in Washington, DC. The algae levels also spiked days after the renovation, which cost around $ 14 million, completed. (Photo by Christine Kao/The Washington Post via Getty Images) Photographer: The Washington Post Provider: The Washington Post via Getty Im Source: The Washington Post Copyright: The Washington Post
FOOTBALL
3 min read
What happened to Hearn?
The incident took place on 19 June, shortly after work was completed on the pool. He says he was detained by the National Guard and Park Police for five hours.
Caption: WASHINGTON, DC – JUNE 18: Seen through algae-laden green water, a tear in the recently applied sealant can be seen on the bottom of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool on June 18, 2026 in Washington, DC. The National Park Service is working to control and remove an algae bloom that has turned the pool green following the Trump Administration’s recent $16 million repair, resealing and painting project. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images) Photographer: Chip Somodevilla Provider: Getty Images Source: Getty Images North America Copyright: 2026 Getty Images Caption: FILE – American David Hearn, of Bethesda, Md., makes his way through the C1 slalom course, Sept. 17, 2000, at Whitewater Stadium in Penrith, Australia. (AP Photo/Koji Sasahara, File) Photographer: KOJI SASAHARA Provider: AP Photo/KOJI SASAHARA Source: AP Copyright: Copyright 2000 AP. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
US Attorney for the District of Columbia, Jeanine Pirro, said he was “disrespectful” to an employee who told him to stop touching the pool.
Why was the floor peeling?
The floor had been covered in an ‘American flag blue’ coating, which Trump said would restore the pond’s colour after his predecessors allowed it to turn green.
The water, however, turned green again from algae shortly after the coating was installed. Chemicals were added to try and get rid of the algae which then caused the blue paint to peel.
Opinion | “American politics is in one of the most volatile periods in modern history, and the warning signs are visible to anyone who has worked near the centre of power,” writes Karine Jean-Pierre, Former White House Press Secretary. “I served in two administrations, under Barack Obama and later Joe Biden, in political strategy, outreach and eventually as White House press secretary – giving me a rare view of how US politics operates from the inside.” Read Karine’s full piece on @theipaper website. donaldtrump uspolitics whitehouse
Andy Burnham during an appearance on the Tonight with Andrew Marr show on LBC radio (Photo: PA)
politics
Burnham hints at tax changes – here’s what he could increase
In his first interview since being elected as MP for Makerfield, the likely next prime minister Andy Burnham has committed to sticking to Labour’s manifesto pledges on the three main taxes, but hinted others that might go up.
‘I stick by the manifesto’, Burnham tells Marr
Appearing on LBC’s Tonight with Andrew Marr last night, Burnham confirmed he would be keeping to Labour’s 2024 manifesto pledging not to raise income tax, VAT or national insurance.
But he said there was “room within that manifesto for movement on tax”.
Caption: Andy Burnham, holding a copy of the UK Defence Investment Plan during an appearance on the Tonight with Andrew Marr show on LBC radio, from the Global studios at Millbank, central London. Picture date: Thursday July 2, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire Photographer: Stefan Rousseau Provider: Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire Source: PA
Exclusive
4 min read
What taxes could Burnham raise?
Self-employed people are worried over new rules (Photo: George Clerk/Getty)
Burnham has already floated increasing business rates on warehouses.
He could also replace council tax with a land and property value tax.
Explained
4 min read
What about tax cuts?
The former Mayor of Greater Manchester has also hinted that some taxes might be going down, such as business rates for pubs.
Burnham also spoke of reforming income tax, possibly raising the personal allowance threshold from £12,570. This could be accompanied by reintroducing a top rate of 50 per cent for those earning above £150,000.
OPINION
3 min read
Explained
4 min read
Watch more from The i Paper
world cup
Open all hours! Pubs won’t close until 5am for England Mexico match
England supporters during the England v Croatia World Cup match at The Clock pub in Hebburn on 17 June 17, 2026 (Photo: AP Photo/Scott Heppell)
Fans will be able to stay in the pub until the early hours of Monday morning in England and Wales to watch the Three Lions take on Mexico.
Pubs welcome extended hours
With kick-off for the round of 16 match not starting until 1am on Monday, pubs will be allowed to stay open until 5am for anyone who wants to extend the celebration – or commiseration.
Kane celebrates alongside Jude Bellingham after pulling England level (Photo: Reuters)England fans cheering on the team as they take on Panama in the World Cup on 27 June (Photo: AFP)
The move has been welcomed across the nighttime industry, with the Greene King chain saying more than 600 of its pubs will be open.
Starmer’s final U-turn?
Football might be coming home but we’re making sure fans don’t have to.
Business minister, Kate Dearden had initially said yesterday opening hours would not be extended, but Sir Keir Starmer reversed the decision by the afternoon.
Sir Keir Starmer walks outside 10 Downing Street in London (Photo: Reuters)
Pubs had already been granted extended hours for World Cup matches, until 1am for kick-offs 5pm to 9pm, and until 2am for kick-offs between 9pm and 10pm.
In pictures: Joy as England go through
Caption: Soccer Football – FIFA World Cup 2026 – Round of 32 – England v DR Congo – Fans gather in London – BOXPARK Wembley, London, Britain – July 1, 2026 England fans celebrates after the match at BOXPARK Wembley as England qualify for the Round of 16 stage of the World Cup Action Images via Reuters/Cat Goryn Photographer: Cat Goryn Provider: Action Images via Reuters Source: REUTERS
Caption: Fans watch a screening of the FIFA World Cup match between England and Congo DR at The Big Shed at the Trent Navigation in Nottingham. Picture date: Wednesday July 1, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Joe Giddens/PA Wire.
RESTRICTIONS: Use subject to restrictions. Editorial use only, no commercial use without prior consent from rights holder. Photographer: Joe Giddens Provider: Joe Giddens/PA Wire Source: PA Copyright: PA Wire
Caption: MANCHESTER, ENGLAND – JULY 1: England fans watch the England V DR Congo in the 2026 FIFA World Cup at Freight Island on July 1, 2026 in Manchester, England. England play the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in the round of 32 knockout stage of the 2026 FIFA World Cup. The match is taking place at Atlanta Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia, USA. (Photo by Anthony Devlin/Getty Images) Photographer: Anthony Devlin Provider: Getty Images Source: Getty Images Europe
Why men are twice as likely to hit the marathon wall
Men’s tendency towards overconfidence could be to blame for them experiencing the sudden switch from coasting to not coping, known to runners as ‘hitting the wall’.
Caption: This is a stock image of the London marathon. Here are the skincare essentials you need for running. See PA Feature BEAUTY Runner. WARNING: This picture must only be used to accompany PA Feature BEAUTY Runner. PA Photo. Picture credit should read: Alamy/PA.
NOTE TO EDITORS: This picture must only be used to accompany PA Feature BEAUTY Runner. Photographer: Alamy/PA Provider: Alamy/PA Source: PA
What the figures show
Among the fastest amateur marathon runners, men are
6 times
more likely to ‘hit the wall’ than women. Across all speeds, men were twice as likely to experience the slow-down.
This was defined as slowing down by
20%
or more in the second half.
.
A mindset issue, say authors
The clue is that the gap is largest among the fastest men. If this were purely physiology, you might expect the most trained men to manage it best. The fact that they show the biggest gap points to strategy and risk-taking playing a real role, and that is the part a runner can actually change.
Aldo Seffrin at Nova O2 Sports Science
Caption: A group of joggers racing against each other on pedestrian walk way at the park. Photographer: Tom Werner Provider: Getty Images Source: Digital Vision Copyright: Copyright by Franziska & Tom Werner
The 2026 World Cup is set to be one of the hottest on record, with temperatures in the US expected to top 35°C in cities like Dallas, Houston and Monterrey this June and July. This is not the first time the heat has impacted a World Cup, but for the first time, the 2026 edition will introduce three-minute “hydration breaks” to help the players. The i Paper’s Chief Football Writer@danielstorey85 went to Loughborough University to put his body to the test in a heat chamber and find out exactly what the players will be dealing with. #US#UK#worldcup#football
Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce kick off New York wedding celebrations
The pop superstar and her American football player fiancé have reportedly shut down Madison Square Gardens for their big day tomorrow, with celebrities already spotted in the vicinity.
If the rumour mill is to be believed, Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce aren’t planning a wedding – they are planning a cultural event (Photo: Kevin Mazur/Getty for iHeartRadio)
Fans on the hunt for wedding location
Rumours started to swirl about Swift and Travis Kelce’s nuptials when permits to close the New York arena were filed with the city a few weeks ago.
It now seems all but confirmed their wedding, scheduled to coincide with 4 July celebrations, will take place in the iconic stadium.
Caption: Workers believed to be a part of the reported wedding between singer Taylor Swift and National Football League (NFL) player Travis Kelce, cross a road outside Madison Square Garden, in New York City, U.S., July 3, 2026. REUTERS/Christian Monterrosa TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY Photographer: Christian Monterrosa Provider: REUTERS Source: REUTERS Caption: A worker is seen leaving Madison Square Garden after a reported rehearsal dinner ahead of singer Taylor Swift’s wedding to Kansas City Chiefs player Travis Kelce in Manhattan, New York, on July 3, 2026. The main act of pop sensation Taylor Swift’s wedding to NFL star Travis Kelce was due to get underway July 3, as celebrities flooded New York for the A-lister extravaganza at the storied Madison Square Garden. The billionaire singer and three-time Super Bowl champion, both 36, opened the festivities on July 2 with an exclusive rehearsal dinner — only around 100 guests were invited. Swift, who announced her engagement to Kelce last August, has been tight-lipped about what will surely be the wedding of the year, and guests have reportedly signed non-disclosure agreements. (Photo by Ryan MURPHY / AFP via Getty Images) Photographer: RYAN MURPHY Provider: AFP via Getty Images Source: AFP Copyright: AFP or licensors
What do we know about the wedding?
High-profile guests such as Swift’s producer Jack Anotoff and fellow pop star Selena Gomez were spotted in the area last night, dressed as if to attend a rehearsal dinner.
Caption: Forklifts and trucks are seen outside Madison Square Garden in New York on June 30, 2026. Increasing signs point to a mega-bash for the A-list celebrity couple Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce at Madison Square Garden this week. Rumors have run rampant for weeks that the 36-year-old pop superstar and the three-time NFL Super Bowl winner, both 36, could wed at the storied sports arena, home to the New York Knicks, the newly crowned NBA champions. (Photo by Leonardo MUNOZ / AFP via Getty Images) Photographer: LEONARDO MUNOZ Provider: AFP via Getty Images Source: AFP Copyright: AFP or licensors Caption: FILE – Kansas City Chiefs tight end Travis Kelce, right, is congratulated by Taylor Swift as they celebrate the Chiefs’ victory over the Buffalo Bills in the AFC Championship NFL football game, Jan. 26, 2025, in Kansas City, Mo. (AP Photo/Charlie Riedel, File) Photographer: Charlie Riedel Provider: AP Photo/Charlie Riedel Source: AP
There were expected to be 100 people there last night with more than 1,000 at the main event today, according to a City permit.
People try to board a dinghy to cross into the English Channel in Wissant, France. Nearly 12,000 migrants have made the crossing over to the UK this year (Photo: Carl Court/Getty)
news
How asylum judges spot liars and Home Office mistakes
Robin Callender Smith heard all kinds of cases during his career as a tribunal judge. Here’s how he identified the difference between liars and Home Office mistakes.
Tribunal judge Robin Callender Smith
Callender Smith is a former barrister who served as a part-time immigration and asylum judge from 2006 to 2017.
He said ruling on asylum appeals was by far the most testing work he has done because “if you get it wrong, you’re sending people back to their deaths”.
Caption: Robin Callender Smith, retired immigration and asylum appeals judge, interviewed for The i Paper by Rob Hastings Photographer: Ray Crundwell Source: robin.callendersmith@gmail.com Copyright: www.raycrundwell.com
NEWS
2 min read
Ruling on asylum cases
Calender Smith said he ruled on two specific cases where the individuals were claiming asylum due to persecution over their sexuality.
During these two cases, he was able to discern which asylum seekers were lying by leveraging his legal experience.
NEWS
2 min read
Big Read
7 min read
How to spot liars
At another “extraordinary” hearing, however, an Iranian man claimed to be gay – and was backed up by his own wife. It’s the sort of case that immediately sounds dubious and could provoke outrage, but digging into the details, Callender Smith realised they were telling the truth.
Caption: A Gavel from the Newburyport District Courtroom. Aug 21 1998. Staff Photo by Matthew West (Photo by MediaNews Group/Boston Herald via Getty Images) Photographer: MediaNews Group/Boston Herald vi Provider: MediaNews Group via Getty Images Source: MediaNews Group RM Migrants in “asylum hotels” have been the focus of protests in recent years (Photo: Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)
“They’d grown up together,” he explains. “She knew he was gay and had married him to protect him from what would happen if his sexuality became known.”
Home Office mistakes
“That was confounded by an independent childhood friend who gave independent evidence confirming their story… That was irrefutable. It wasn’t a set-up, it was a true human situation.”
Caption: Members of the Iranian police attend a pro-government rally in Tehran, Iran, January 12, 2026. Stringer/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS – THIS PICTURE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY Photographer: Stringer Provider: via REUTERS Source: Wana News Agency Copyright: REUTERS Caption: Supporters participate in a protest marking the second anniversary of Mahsa Amini’s death in memory of the Iranian victims of the Woman, Life, Freedom Movement in Berlin, Germany, on September 14, 2024. The nationwide protests started in Iran after the death of Mahsa Jina Amini, a 22-year-old girl who died under the custody of the Islamic Republic’s Morality Police on September 16th, 2022, in Tehran. (Photo by Babak Bordbar / Middle East Images / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by BABAK BORDBAR/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images) Photographer: BABAK BORDBAR Provider: Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Source: AFP
Callender Smith says the Home Office accused them of lying to avoid being sent back to Iran.
New asylum tribunal plan
70%
The amount the backlog of appeals due to be heard by judges has risen in the last year.
The Home Office is replacing judges in appeals with trained members of the public.
The Home Office says this would “expand the range of suitable candidates while maintaining fairness”, to get through cases more quickly.
Callender Smith thinks this “legal-lite” idea is highly risky.
The problems with the Home Office’s plan
Callender Smith called the Home Office “a place of great darkness”, adding that he believes it “wants to say no all the time – it doesn’t matter if that’s a Labour no or a Conservative no”.
He fears a ‘Wild West’ if the people making these life-changing decisions aren’t “filtered” by law degrees and experience in the justice system
Analysis
3 min read
Big Read
5 min read
Is the UK set for another heatwave?
Last month was the warmest June on record for England, and the second warmest for the UK as a whole. With temperatures on the rise once again, Britons are wondering if another heatwave is on the way?
Caption: A person uses a hand-held fan to keep cool on Primrose Hill in central London on June 27, 2026, during a heatwave. The UK broke the record for a June temperature for the third day in a row on Friday, the Met Office weather agency said, as a sweltering heatwave strained schools and hospitals and drove down business. A provisional 37.3 C record temperature was chalked up in Santon Downham, a village in Suffolk. (Photo by Toby Shepheard / AFP via Getty Images) Photographer: TOBY SHEPHEARD Provider: AFP via Getty Images Source: AFP Copyright: AFP or licensors
NEWS
4 min read
What does the forecast say?
Experts have already warned that another heatwave is likely to be declared in the UK within the coming days as temperatures are forecast to reach 30°C in places.
Caption: People drink water during an early morning journey across the centre of Bristol where temperatures are already in the mid 20???s and extremely humid after overnight thunderstorms. A rare red warning for extreme heat has been issued by the Met Office as the UK has sweltered in exceptionally hot and humid conditions. The heatwave, driven by a “heat-dome” settling over western Europe that has brought extreme conditions across the continent, has led to health warnings, school closures and transport disruption. Picture date: Friday June 26, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Ben Birchall/PA Wire Photographer: Ben Birchall Provider: Ben Birchall/PA Wire Source: PA Spectators protect themselves with hats at the Lexus Eastbourne Open. Scientists warned that the heatwave would have been virtually impossible 50 years ago (Photo: Glyn Kirk/AFP)
By the weekend, heat is forecast to build across France and southern Britain with some locations reaching heatwave threshold temperatures.
When is a heatwave declared?
Experts warn of infrastructure breakdown and excess deaths in the UK as the world heats up faster than predicted (Photo: Brook Mitchell/Getty)
A heatwave is declared once certain daytime temperatures are reached.
In London and the south-east, three consecutive days of 28°C are needed.
Analysis
3 min read
What do the experts say?
Although a return to heatwave conditions is looking increasingly likely for some areas, the likelihood of such extreme high temperatures or high levels of humidity as last week is currently low.
Tony Wisson, deputy chief forecaster at the Met Office
Caption: LONDON, ENGLAND – JUNE 24: People make their way through central London as the day heats up on June 24, 2026 in London, England. The Met Office has upgraded an extreme heat warning to red for six regions of England and Wales on Wednesday and Thursday this week, with amber warnings in effect since Monday. Temperatures are forecast to rise above 30C for several consecutive days, posing intense heat risks for vulnerable people and infrastructure. (Photo by Brook Mitchell/Getty Images) Photographer: Brook Mitchell Provider: Getty Images Source: Getty Images Europe Copyright: 2026 Brook Mitchell
Yellow heat warning issued
The UK Health Security Agency has issued yellow heat health alerts for the East Midlands, London, eastern, south-eastern and south-western England, warning that there is a greater risk to life for vulnerable people as a result of the temperatures.
Caption: People on Westminster Bridge in central London. The UK is set to bake in record-breaking temperatures amid rare red warnings over extreme temperatures that are expected to hit record highs for June. A “heat-dome” settling over western Europe could bring temperatures of up to 40C in some parts of England and Wales in the middle part of the week. Picture date: Tuesday June 23, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Yui Mok/PA Wire
Photographer: Yui Mok Provider: Yui Mok/PA Wire Source: PA Copyright: PA
Caption: LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM AUGUST 12: A woman uses a portable fan to cool down in London as the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) issues an amber extreme heat health alert for East Midlands, West Midlands, East of England, London and South East on August 12, 2025. The rest of the country remains under a yellow heat warning, with temperatures expected to exceed 35??C in some areas. (Photo by Rasid Necati Aslim/Anadolu via Getty Images) Photographer: Anadolu Provider: Anadolu via Getty Images Source: Anadolu
Unlike the last heatwave, however, the air is expected to be less humid, at least initially. So despite the high temperatures, it may feel a little more comfortable.
Labour mayors are pushing Burnham – expected to be in No 10 by month’s end – to ditch the quango and hand over housing funds directly to regional mayors.
But Burnham faces a series of other major hurdles, including a squeeze on UK public spending, a shortage of construction workers and sluggish planning processes.
“Who is going to build them? Who is going to pay for them?” said Dr David Crosthwaite, chief economist at the Building Cost Information Service, voicing scepticism about a big council house building wave.
Time to ‘abolish’ Homes England?
Homes England has been too slow and clunky at delivering affordable housing from Whitehall, said Dr Simon Kaye, director of policy at the Re:State think-tank, whose advisory board includes Conservative and Labour figures. Scrapping it would be a “game-changer”, he told The i Paper.
The quango has been accused by former insiders of being a consultants’ “gravy train”, dogged by long delays making decisions and spending money on the wrong things.
Burnham was one of the advisers for a 2025 Re:State report which said it would be more efficient to give public money directly to regional bodies to buy land and get homes built. “I hope he sees that it fits really neatly with his devolution instincts,” said Dr Kaye.
Steve Rotheram, the Labour Mayor of the Liverpool City Region – a close ally of Burnham – told The i Paper that the next prime minister should give “established mayoral authorities greater control over housing investment, helping us build more homes – including council housing”.
“Homes England does important work and has teams based across the country, but where strong mayoral combined authorities are already in place, I believe their powers and funding should be devolved to local leaders.”
Regional mayors believe Homes England is failing to get social housing projects up and running quickly enough.
David Skaith, the Labour Mayor of York and North Yorkshire, said it is time to remove the “unnecessary red tape” overseen by the quango “that slows down our ability to get homes built”.
Richard Parker, the Labour Mayor of the West Midlands, would also welcome “the full devolution of Homes England regional funding to mayors”.
However, a source in the housebuilding industry said there was scepticism among Britain’s developers about the value of breaking up Homes England.
Some regional mayors may struggle to “spend all the money” due to a lack of planning expertise and a shortage of construction workers.
“Homes England has been good at pushing and pulling money around quite flexibly when things aren’t working out in a particular area.”
One option for Team Burnham would be to move some of Homes England’s planning staff to regional mayors’ teams so expertise is not lost, they added.
It is still working through social and affordable housing bids, interim chair Pat Ritchie said last month. She admitted that coming change at No 10 presented “questions” for the programme.
Big funding squeeze ahead
It is not clear how Burnham plans to pay for his council house building drive.
He will have to find an extra £4.7bn for his first Budget, if he makes it to No 10, after Keir Starmer committed an additional £15bn to defence over the next four years.
“With the state of the public finances, if you’re committed to the fiscal rules, is he going to be able to get his hands on much money [for council housing]?” said Dr Crosthwaite.
Burnham has called for the existing, 10-year £39bn affordable housing budget for England to be redirected towards homes for social rent, the cheapest form of rent seen with traditional council housing.
It may see some of the money moved away from “intermediate” below-market rent and affordable ownership schemes.
Crisis in construction workers
The construction industry is still struggling with the post-Brexit exodus of European workers, losing almost 200,000 people from the EU since 2019, according to the UK Trade Skills Index.
And there is an ongoing problem with an ageing workforce, with too few young people being recruited.
The UK needs an extra 206,000 construction workers – 41,200 a year – by 2030 just to deal with current housebuilding projections, said the Construction Industry Training Board (CITB).
Rico Wojtulewicz, director of policy at the National Federation of Builders, said he hoped small and medium sized firms would be “ready to deliver” on Burnham’s ambitions.
However, he warned that the exodus of EU workers meant construction staff from the North of England and the Midlands had moved South to fill the gap, leaving “a potential for capacity issues”.
Slow planning process ‘getting worse’
Burnham’s plan to scale up council housing faces big hurdles with the current planning system, say experts.
Starmer’s Government has introduced legislation to make it easier to build on the “grey belt” – the lower-quality parts of the protected green belt.
There are plans for further reforms aimed at pushing housebuilders to complete development within a certain time or lose their planning permission.
Wojtulewicz urged Burnham to “supercharge” reforms. More must be done to speed up approval, helping councils and mayors overcome local objections.
“The process is getting worse – it’s taking three or four years to get approval. It must be made quicker,” said the building expert.
Burnham urged to ‘follow through’ on promise
Burnham has said he wants to “use vacant public land to reduce cost”, adding: “We will bring higher density residential development to our towns.”
There is a mixture of hope and scepticism among housing campaigners about whether or not he can deliver.
Prue Bateson, secretary of the tenants’ union Acorn Manchester, said unaffordable private flats made up the majority of new housing built in the city during Burnham’s time as mayor.
“I don’t think we’re seeing the actual benefits of affordable, social, and good quality housing for our members.”
But she still hopes Burnham can “follow through with his promise” to build council housing across the UK.